How Bail Bonds Work in Florida
Complete guide to the bail process, costs, and laws in Florida (FL).
Florida Bail Bond Quick Facts
Florida Bail Laws Overview
Florida Statutes Chapter 903 governs bail. Florida guarantees the right to bail for most non-capital offenses. The state uses a "first appearance" system where defendants see a judge within 24 hours.
Florida has a large bail bond industry. Agents must complete a 200-hour pre-licensing course, pass the state exam, and work under a licensed bail bond agency.
Bail Bond Costs in Florida
The standard bail bond premium in Florida is 10% of the total bail amount. This fee is non-refundable and is paid to the bail bond agent for their service.
Example Costs in Florida
Step-by-Step: Getting a Bail Bond in Florida
Arrest and Booking
After an arrest in Florida, the defendant is taken to a local county jail or city jail for booking. This process includes recording personal information, fingerprinting, and taking a mugshot. Booking can take 1-4 hours depending on the facility.
Bail Is Set
A judge or magistrate sets the bail amount based on the charges, criminal history, and flight risk. Many Florida courts use a bail schedule for common offenses. For serious charges, a bail hearing may be required.
Contact a Bail Bondsman
Call a licensed bail bond agent in Florida. Most are available 24/7. Provide the defendant's full name, booking number, jail location, charges, and bail amount. The agent will explain what's needed.
Pay the Premium
Pay the bail bond premium (10% of the bail amount) to the bondsman. Most Florida bail bond companies accept cash, credit cards, and offer payment plans. For larger bonds, collateral such as property or vehicles may be required.
Bond Is Posted
The bail bond agent posts the bond with the jail or court. Many Florida facilities accept electronic bonds, which speeds up the process.
Defendant Is Released
The jail processes the release. Times vary — smaller Florida jails may release in 1-2 hours, while larger county facilities can take 4-12 hours.
Attend All Court Dates
The defendant must appear at every scheduled court hearing in Florida. Missing a court date results in bail forfeiture, a bench warrant, and potential additional charges. The bail bond company may send a fugitive recovery agent.
Case Concludes
When the case ends, the bond is exonerated and any collateral is returned. The premium paid to the bondsman is not refunded regardless of the case outcome.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bail in Florida
How much does a bail bond cost in Florida?
The standard bail bond premium in Florida is 10% of the total bail amount. For example, a $10,000 bail would cost approximately $1,000 for the bond premium. This fee is non-refundable.
Can I get a bail bond at any time in Florida?
Yes, most bail bond agents in Florida are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, including holidays. You can start the bail bond process at any time after bail has been set.
Do I get my money back after the case is over?
The premium paid to the bail bond agent (10%) is non-refundable — it is the fee for their service. However, any collateral posted is returned when the case concludes and the bond is exonerated.
What happens if the defendant misses court in Florida?
If the defendant fails to appear in court in Florida, the judge will issue a bench warrant for their arrest and the bail is forfeited. The bail bond company may hire a fugitive recovery agent to locate and return the defendant. The indemnitor (co-signer) becomes responsible for the full bail amount.